GSoC project ideas

This page describes ideas you can use as a starting point for your project proposal. If you have not done so yet, you should start by reading our guide on how to apply to a Zulip outreach program. As noted in the guide:

Your first priority during the contribution period should be figuring out how to become an effective Zulip contributor. Start developing your project proposal only once you have experience with iterating on your PRs to get them ready for integration. That way, you’ll have a much better idea of what you want to work on and how much you can accomplish.

Project size and difficulty

GSoC offers two project size options: 175 hours and 350 hours. We have designed all our projects to have incremental milestones that can be completed throughout the program. Consequently, all Zulip projects described below are compatible with either project size. Of course, the amount of progress you will be expected to make depends on whether you are doing a 175-hour or 350-hour project.

We don’t believe in labeling projects by difficulty, because the level of difficulty is highly dependent on your particular skills. To help you find a great project, we list the skills needed, and try to emphasize where strong skills with particular tools are likely to be important for a given project.

Focus areas

For 2022, we are particularly interested in GSoC contributors who have strong skills at visual design, HTML/CSS, mobile development, full stack feature development, performance optimization, or Electron. So if you’re an applicant with those skills and are looking for an organization to join, we’d love to talk to you!

The Zulip project has a huge surface area, so even when we’re focused on something, a large amount of essential work goes into other parts of the project. Every area of Zulip could benefit from the work of a contributor with strong programming skills, so don’t feel discouraged if the areas mentioned above are not your main strength.

Project ideas by area

This section contains the seeds of project ideas; you will need to do research on the Zulip codebase, read issues on GitHub, and talk with developers to put together a complete project proposal. It’s also fine to come up with your own project ideas. As you’ll see below, you can put together a great project around one of the area labels on GitHub; each has a cluster of problems in one part of the Zulip project that we’d love to improve.

Note: The project ideas on this page are from summer 2022. In the future, we will update them with details for 2023. You can expect the updated list to look similar to what you’ll find below.

Full stack and web frontend focused projects

Code: github.com/zulip/zulip – Python, Django, JavaScript, and CSS.

  • Cluster of priority features. Implement a cluster of new full stack features for Zulip. The high priority label documents hundreds of issues that we’ve identified as important to the project. A great project can be 3-5 significant features around a theme (often, but not necessarily, an area label; the goal will be to implement and get fully merged a cluster of features with a meaningful impact on the project. 175 or 350 hours; difficulty will vary. Experts and skills depend on the features; Tim Abbott will help you select an appropriate cluster once we’ve gotten to know you and your strengths through getting involved in the project.

  • Zulip’s REST API documentation, which is an important resource for any organization integrating with Zulip. Zulip has a nice framework for writing API documentation built by past GSoC students based on the OpenAPI standard with built-in automated tests of the data both the Python and curl examples. However, the documentation isn’t yet what we’re hoping for: there are a few dozen endpoints that are missing, several of which are quite important, the visual design isn’t perfect (especially for e.g. GET /events), many template could be deleted with a bit of framework effort, etc. See the API docs area label for many specific projects in the area. Our goal for the summer is for 1-2 students to resolve all open issues related to the REST API documentation. 175 or 350 hours; difficulty easy or medium. Skill required: Python programming. Expertise with reading documentation and English writing are valuable, and product thinking about the experience of using third-party APIs is very helpful. Expert: Lauryn Menard.

  • Implement important full-stack features for open source projects using Zulip, including default stream groups and improvements to the upcoming public access feature. Experts: Tim Abbott, Aman Agrawal. Many of these issues have open PRs with substantial work towards the goal, but each of them is likely to have dozens of adjacent or follow-up tasks. 175 or 350 hours; easy or medium. The most important skill for this work is carefully thinking through and verifying changes that affect multiple configurations.

  • Fill in gaps, fix bugs, and improve the framework for Zulip’s library of native integrations. We have about 120 native integrations, but there’s more that would be valuable to add, and several extensions to the framework that would dramatically improve the user experience of using these, such as being able to do callbacks to third-party services like Stripe to display more user-friendly notifications. The the integrations label on GitHub lists some of the priorities here (many of which are great preparatory projects). 175 or 350 hours; medium difficulty with various possible difficult extensions. Skills required: Strong Python experience, will to install and do careful manual testing of third-party products. Fluent English, usability sense and/or technical writing skills are all pluses. Expert: Zixuan Li.

  • Optimize performance and scalability, either for the web frontend or the server. Zulip is already one of the faster web apps out there, but there are a bunch of ideas for how to make it substantially faster. This is likely a particularly challenging project to do well, since there are a lot of subtle interactions to understand. 175 or 350 hours; difficult. Skill recommended: Strong debugging, communication, and code reading skills are most important here. JavaScript experience; some Python/Django experience, some skill with CSS, ideally experience using the Chrome Timeline profiling tools (but you can pick this up as you go) can be useful depending on what profiling shows. Our backend scalability design doc and the production issue label (where performance/scalability issues tend to be filed) may be helpful reading for the backend part of this. Experts: Steve Howell, Tim Abbott, Yash RE.

  • Extract JavaScript logic modules from the Zulip web app that we’d like to be able to share with the Zulip mobile app. This work can have big benefits it terms of avoiding code duplication for complex logic. We have prototyped for a few modules by migrating them to static/shared/; this project will involve closely collaborating with the mobile team to prioritize the modules to migrate. 175 or 350 hours; difficult. Skills recommended: JavaScript experience, careful refactoring, API design, React.

    Experts: Greg Price, Austin Riba, Steve Howell.

  • Make Zulip integrations easier for nontechnical users to set up. This includes adding a backend permissions system for managing bot permissions (and implementing the enforcement logic), adding an OAuth system for presenting those controls to users, as well as making the /integrations page UI have buttons to create a bot, rather than sending users to the administration page. 175 or 350 hours; easy to difficult depending on scope. Skills recommended: Strong Python/Django; JavaScript, CSS, and design sense helpful. Understanding of implementing OAuth providers, e.g. having built a prototype with the Django OAuth toolkit would be great to demonstrate as part of an application. The Zulip integration writing guide and integration documentation are useful materials for learning about how things currently work, and the integrations label on GitHub has a bunch of good starter issues to demonstrate your skills if you’re interested in this area. Expert: Eeshan Garg.

  • Extend Zulip’s meta-integration that converts the Slack incoming webhook API to post messages into Zulip. Zulip has several dozen native integrations (https://zulip.com/integrations/), but Slack has a ton more. We should build an interface to make all of Slack’s numerous third-party integrations work with Zulip as well, by basically building a Zulip incoming webhook interface that accepts the Slack API (if you just put in a Zulip server URL as your “Slack server”). Skills required: Strong Python experience; experience with the Slack API a plus. Work should include documenting the system and advertising it. 175 or 350 hours; medium to difficult. Expert: Tim Abbott.

  • Visual and user experience design work on the core Zulip web UI. We’re particularly excited about students who are interested in making our CSS clean and readable as part of working on the UI; we are working on a major redesign and have a lot of plans that we believe will substantially improve the application but require care and determination to implement and integrate. 175 or 350 hours; medium to difficult. Skills required: Design, HTML and CSS skills; most important is the ability to carefully verify that one’s changes are correct and will not break other parts of the app; design changes are very rewarding since they are highly user-facing, but that also means there is a higher bar for correctness and reviewability for one’s work. A great application would include PRs making small, clean improvements to the Zulip UI (whether logged-in or logged-out pages). Experts: Aman Agrawal, Alya Abbott.

  • Build support for outgoing webhooks and slash commands into Zulip to improve its chat-ops capabilities. There’s an old pull request with a lot of work on the outgoing webhooks piece of this feature that would need to be cleaned up and finished, and then we need to build support for slash commands, some example integrations, and a full set of documentation and tests. Recommended reading includes Slack’s documentation for these features, the Zulip message sending code path, and the linked pull request. 175 or 350 hours; easy to medium. Skills required: Strong Python/Django skills. Expert: Steve Howell.

  • Build a system for managing Zulip bots entirely on the web. Right now, there’s a somewhat cumbersome process where you download the API bindings, create a bot with an API key, put it in configuration files, etc. We’d like to move to a model where a bot could easily progress from being a quick prototype to being a third-party extension to being built into Zulip. And then for built-in bots, one should be able to click a few buttons of configuration on the web to set them up and include them in your organization. We’ve developed a number of example bots in the zulip_bots PyPI package. 175 or 350 hours; medium difficulty. Skills recommended: Python and JavaScript/CSS, plus devops skills (Linux deployment, Docker, Puppet etc.) are all useful here. Experience writing tools using various popular APIs is helpful for being able to make good choices. Expert: Steve Howell.

  • Improve the UI and visual design of the existing Zulip settings and administration pages while fixing bugs and adding new settings. The pages have improved a great deal during recent GSoCs, but because they have a ton of surface area, there’s a lot to do. You can get a great sense of what needs to be done by playing with the settings/administration/streams overlays in a development environment. You can get experience working on the subsystem by working on some of our open settings/admin issues. 175 to 350 hours; easy to medium. Skills recommended: JavaScript, HTML, CSS, and an eye for visual design. Expert: Sahil Batra.

  • Build out the administration pages for Zulip to add new permissions and other settings more features that will make Zulip better for larger organizations. We get constant requests for these kinds of features from Zulip users. The Zulip bug tracker has plentiful open issues( settings (admin/org), settings UI, settings (user), stream settings ) in the space of improving the Zulip administrative UI. Many are little bite-size fixes in those pages, which are great for getting a feel for things, but a solid project here would be implementing several of the major missing features as full-stack development projects. A particular focus this summer will be extending most permissions settings to use a new groups-based model. 350 or 175 hours; medium difficulty. Skills recommended: A good mix of Python/Django and HTML/CSS/JavaScript skill is ideal. The system for adding new features is well documented. Expert: Sahil Batra.

  • Work on Zulip’s development and testing infrastructure. Zulip is a project that takes great pride in building great tools for development, but there’s always more to do to make the experience delightful. Significantly, about 10% of Zulip’s open issues are ideas for how to improve the project’s contributor experience, and are in these four labels for tooling improvements.

    This is a somewhat unusual project, in that it would likely consist of dozens of small improvements to the overall codebase, but this sort of work has a huge impact on the experience of other Zulip developers and thus the community as a whole (project leader Tim Abbott spends more time on the development experience than any other single area).

    A possible specific larger project in this space is working on adding mypy stubs for Django in mypy to make our type checking more powerful. Read our mypy blog post for details on how mypy works and is integrated into Zulip. This specific project is ideal for a strong contributor interested in type systems. See this issue for details on the current state of this work. 175 or 350 hours; difficult.

    Skills required: Python, some DevOps, and a passion for checking your work carefully. A strong applicant for this will have completed several projects in these areas.

    Experts: Anders Kaseorg (provision, testing), Steve Howell (tooling, testing).

  • Port our JavaScript codebase to Typescript. Zulip is in the process of porting the main web app JavaScript codebase to TypeScript; at present we’ve done much of the necessary tooling setup, and about 5% of lines have been migrated (mostly in libraries used widely); the goal for this project will be to get that to more like 75%. Multiple students are possible; 175 and 350 hours; difficult. Skills required: TypeScript and refactoring expertise; we’re specifically interested in students who are a type theory nerd and are invested in writing types precisely and checking their work carefully. Experts: Priyank Patel, Anders Kaseorg.

  • Write more API client libraries in more languages, or improve the ones that already exist (in python, JavaScript, PHP, and Haskell). The JavaScript bindings are a particularly high priority, since they are a project that hasn’t gotten a lot of attention since being adopted from its original author, and we’d like to convert them to Typescript. 175 or 350 hours; medium difficulty. Skills required: Experience with the target language and API design. Expert: Depends on language.

React Native mobile app

Code: React Native mobile app. Experts: Greg Price, Chris Bobbe.

The highest priority for the Zulip project overall is improving the Zulip React Native mobile app.

  • Work on issues and polish for the app. You can see the open issues here. There are a few hundred open issues across the project, and likely many more problems that nobody has found yet; in the short term, it needs polish, bug finding/squashing, and debugging. So browse the open issues, play with the app, and get involved! Goals include parity with the web app (in terms of what you can do), parity with Slack (in terms of the visuals), world-class scrolling and narrowing performance, and a great codebase.

A good project proposal here will bundle together a few focus areas that you want to make really great (e.g. the message composing, editing, and reacting experience), that you can work on over the summer. We’d love to have multiple students working on this area if we have enough strong applicants. 175 or 350 hours; medium to difficult.

Skills required: Strong programming experience, especially in reading the documentation of unfamiliar projects and communicating what you learned. JavaScript and React experience are great pluses, as are iOS or Android development/design experience is useful as well. You’ll need to learn React Native as part of getting involved. There’s tons of good online tutorials, courses, etc.

Electron desktop app

Code: Our cross-platform desktop app written in JavaScript on Electron. Experts: Anders Kaseorg, Akash Nimare, Abhighyan Khaund.

  • Contribute to our Electron-based desktop client application. There’s plenty of feature/UI work to do, but focus areas for us include things to (1) improve the release process for the app, using automated testing, TypeScript, etc. and (2) polish the UI. Browse the open issues and get involved! 175 or 350 hours. This is a difficult project because it is important user-facing code with good automated testing, so the bar for convincing others your work is correct is high.

Skills required: JavaScript experience, Electron experience. You can learn electron as part of your application!

Good preparation for desktop app projects is to (1) try out the app and see if you can find bugs or polish problems lacking open issues and report them and (2) fix some polish issues in either the Electron app or the Zulip web frontend (which is used by the electron app).

  • Prototype a next generation Zulip desktop app implemented using the Tauri Rust-based framework. Tauri is a promising new project that we believe is likely a better technical direction for client applications than Electron for desktop apps for security and resource consumption reasons. The goal of this project would be to build a working prototype to evaluate to what extent Tauri is a viable platform for us to migrate the Zulip desktop app to. 350 hours only; difficult. Skill required: Ability to learn quickly.

Terminal app

Code: Zulip Terminal Experts: Aman Agrawal, Neil Pilgrim.

  • Work on Zulip Terminal, the official terminal client for Zulip. zulip-terminal is already a basic usable client, but it needs a lot of work to approach the web app’s quality level. We would be happy to accept multiple strong students to work on this project. Our goal for this summer is to improve its quality enough that we can upgrade it from an alpha to an advertised feature. 175 or 350 hours; medium difficulty. Skills required: Python 3 development skills, good communication and project management skills, good at reading code and testing.

Archive tool

Code: zulip-archive Experts: Rein Zustand, Steve Howell

  • Work on zulip-archive, which provides a Google-indexable read-only archive of Zulip conversations. The issue tracker for the project has a great set of introductory/small projects; the overall goal is to make the project super convenient to use for our OSS communities. 175 or 350 hours; medium difficulty. Skills useful: Python 3, reading feedback from users, CSS, GitHub Actions.